"surup" meaning in All languages combined

See surup on Wiktionary

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /suɾop/ [Johor-Selangor], /surʊp/ [Riau-Lingga] Forms: سوروڤ [Jawi]
Rhymes: -urop, -rop, -op Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup, with influence of Javanese. Cognate of Tagalog sulop (“to seep, to penetrate”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*surup}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup, {{der|ms|jv|-}} Javanese, {{cog|tl|sulop|t=to seep, to penetrate}} Tagalog sulop (“to seep, to penetrate”) Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=سوروڤ}} surup (Jawi spelling سوروڤ)
  1. to fall into something Synonyms: junam, terjun
    Sense id: en-surup-ms-verb-dErHvW90
  2. to set or sink (of a heavenly body like the Sun) Synonyms: terbenam
    Sense id: en-surup-ms-verb--1E3rh6H Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 33 47 21
  3. to possess (usually of an evil spirit) Synonyms: rasuk
    Sense id: en-surup-ms-verb-55ztmKoe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kesurupan [resemblance (alt: ke-an), passive] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an), selang surup

Verb [Old Javanese]

Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup. Etymology templates: {{inh|kaw|poz-pro|*surup}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup Head templates: {{head|kaw|verb}} surup
  1. to enter
    Sense id: en-surup-kaw-verb-K4opAeCO Categories (other): Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header: 78 11 11
  2. to pass
    Sense id: en-surup-kaw-verb-eXwMYE~w
  3. to sink
    Sense id: en-surup-kaw-verb-5e9onepY

Verb [Sundanese]

Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup (“enter, penetrate; to set, of the sun”). Etymology templates: {{inh|su|poz-pro|*surup|t=enter, penetrate; to set, of the sun}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup (“enter, penetrate; to set, of the sun”) Head templates: {{head|su|verb}} surup
  1. to set (of the sun)
    Sense id: en-surup-su-verb-7I~g8m~8
  2. to enter Synonyms: asup
    Sense id: en-surup-su-verb-K4opAeCO
  3. to penetrate
    Sense id: en-surup-su-verb-zsC5arP0
  4. to possess (taking control of someone's body or mind)
    Sense id: en-surup-su-verb-5Ga29Ejs Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Sundanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 7 10 4 14 4 4 4 14 4 31 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 7 3 11 3 3 3 11 3 47 3 Disambiguation of Sundanese entries with incorrect language header: 5 29 7 51 8
  5. to fit with someone's argument (to be in agreement)
    Sense id: en-surup-su-verb-MLP3XVk3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: disurup, disurupkeun, kasurupan, nyurup, nyurupkeun, pangsurupan, pisurupeun, surupan, susurupan
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "kesurupan [resemblance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "passive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "selang surup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*surup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sulop",
        "t": "to seep, to penetrate"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog sulop (“to seep, to penetrate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup, with influence of Javanese. Cognate of Tagalog sulop (“to seep, to penetrate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سوروڤ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سوروڤ"
      },
      "expansion": "surup (Jawi spelling سوروڤ)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall into something"
      ],
      "id": "en-surup-ms-verb-dErHvW90",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "junam"
        },
        {
          "word": "terjun"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 47 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set or sink (of a heavenly body like the Sun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-surup-ms-verb--1E3rh6H",
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terbenam"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to possess (usually of an evil spirit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-surup-ms-verb-55ztmKoe",
      "links": [
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rasuk"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suɾop/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/surʊp/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urop"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rop"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-op"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surup"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*surup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "surup",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enter"
      ],
      "id": "en-surup-kaw-verb-K4opAeCO",
      "links": [
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pass"
      ],
      "id": "en-surup-kaw-verb-eXwMYE~w",
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sink"
      ],
      "id": "en-surup-kaw-verb-5e9onepY",
      "links": [
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surup"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disurup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disurupkeun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kasurupan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nyurup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nyurupkeun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pangsurupan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pisurupeun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "surupan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "susurupan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*surup",
        "t": "enter, penetrate; to set, of the sun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup (“enter, penetrate; to set, of the sun”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup (“enter, penetrate; to set, of the sun”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "surup",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sundanese",
  "lang_code": "su",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to set (of the sun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-surup-su-verb-7I~g8m~8",
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enter"
      ],
      "id": "en-surup-su-verb-K4opAeCO",
      "links": [
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "asup"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to penetrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-surup-su-verb-zsC5arP0",
      "links": [
        [
          "penetrate",
          "penetrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 4 14 4 4 4 14 4 31 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 3 11 3 3 3 11 3 47 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 7 51 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to possess (taking control of someone's body or mind)"
      ],
      "id": "en-surup-su-verb-5Ga29Ejs",
      "links": [
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fit with someone's argument (to be in agreement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-surup-su-verb-MLP3XVk3",
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surup"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms derived from Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/op",
    "Rhymes:Malay/rop",
    "Rhymes:Malay/urop"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "kesurupan [resemblance"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "passive]"
    },
    {
      "word": "selang surup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*surup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sulop",
        "t": "to seep, to penetrate"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog sulop (“to seep, to penetrate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup, with influence of Javanese. Cognate of Tagalog sulop (“to seep, to penetrate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سوروڤ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سوروڤ"
      },
      "expansion": "surup (Jawi spelling سوروڤ)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall into something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "junam"
        },
        {
          "word": "terjun"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to set or sink (of a heavenly body like the Sun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terbenam"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to possess (usually of an evil spirit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rasuk"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suɾop/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/surʊp/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urop"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rop"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-op"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surup"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Javanese lemmas",
    "Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Old Javanese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*surup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "surup",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surup"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sundanese lemmas",
    "Sundanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Sundanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Sundanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "disurup"
    },
    {
      "word": "disurupkeun"
    },
    {
      "word": "kasurupan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyurup"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyurupkeun"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangsurupan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pisurupeun"
    },
    {
      "word": "surupan"
    },
    {
      "word": "susurupan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*surup",
        "t": "enter, penetrate; to set, of the sun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup (“enter, penetrate; to set, of the sun”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup (“enter, penetrate; to set, of the sun”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "surup",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sundanese",
  "lang_code": "su",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to set (of the sun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "asup"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to penetrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penetrate",
          "penetrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to possess (taking control of someone's body or mind)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fit with someone's argument (to be in agreement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surup"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.